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Article 148: Comptroller and Auditor-General of India

Provides for the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India and constitutional safeguards around the office.

Part Vactive

In this article

What it means

Plain-language explanation

Where you notice it

Daily civic life

How it protects you

Citizen protection

What to remember

Exam and recall pointers

What it means

Simple explanation

Article 148 creates the CAG, an institution that audits government finances and supports accountability.

Practical daily-life use

Where citizens notice it

  • Relevant when public spending, audit reports, and financial accountability are discussed.
  • Helps citizens understand how government expenditure is independently examined.

How it protects you

Citizen protection context

  • Strengthens oversight of public money.
  • Supports legislative scrutiny and transparency.

Example situations

General civic examples

  • A CAG report is discussed by a parliamentary committee.
  • Public expenditure is audited for compliance and performance concerns.

Citizen note

Learning note

Audit findings inform accountability but final action may involve Parliament, government, courts, or other authorities.

Exam pointers

What to remember

  • Article 148 deals with the CAG.
  • CAG is a key constitutional body for financial accountability.

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Source references

Verification basis

Last reviewed against official sources: 2026-05-20.