Legislative Department, Ministry of Law and Justice, Government of India - The Constitution of India 2024 (English Version)↗
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Article 226: Power of High Courts to issue certain writs
Empowers High Courts to issue writs for enforcement of Fundamental Rights and for other purposes within their territorial jurisdiction.
Part VIactive
In this article
What it means
Plain-language explanation
Where you notice it
Daily civic life
How it protects you
Citizen protection
What to remember
Exam and recall pointers
What it means
Simple explanation
Article 226 gives High Courts broad writ powers, often making them the first practical constitutional court for citizens.
Practical daily-life use
Where citizens notice it
- Relevant for challenging unlawful public action at the State or local level.
- Useful when relief is needed for Fundamental Rights or other legal rights.
How it protects you
Citizen protection context
- Provides a powerful remedy close to where citizens live.
- Covers Fundamental Rights and other legal rights.
Example situations
General civic examples
- A student challenges arbitrary action by a public university.
- A person seeks habeas corpus before a High Court.
Citizen note
Learning note
Article 226 is broad but discretionary; courts may consider alternate remedies and case facts.
Exam pointers
What to remember
- Article 226 is wider than Article 32 because it covers other purposes too.
- High Courts issue writs within territorial limits.
Related articles
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Source references
Verification basis
Supreme Court of India constitutional rights jurisprudence↗
Used only for interpretation notes where courts have shaped the practical reach of constitutional provisions, especially Articles 14, 19, 21, 32, 226, 368, and 370.
Last reviewed against official sources: 2026-05-20.