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Article 239: Administration of Union territories

Provides for administration of Union territories by the President through an administrator appointed as specified.

Part VIIIactive

In this article

What it means

Plain-language explanation

Where you notice it

Daily civic life

How it protects you

Citizen protection

What to remember

Exam and recall pointers

What it means

Simple explanation

Article 239 explains the general constitutional model for Union territory administration.

Practical daily-life use

Where citizens notice it

  • Helps distinguish State government from Union territory administration.
  • Relevant to governance of territories such as Chandigarh, Lakshadweep, and others subject to special provisions.

How it protects you

Citizen protection context

  • Places Union territory administration within constitutional authority.
  • Defines accountability through the Union framework.

Example situations

General civic examples

  • An administrator acts for a Union territory.
  • A citizen compares State and Union territory governance.

Citizen note

Learning note

Some Union territories have special constitutional arrangements, so Article 239 should be read with specific provisions.

Exam pointers

What to remember

  • Article 239 is the general provision for Union territory administration.
  • Delhi has special provisions under Article 239AA.

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Source references

Verification basis

Last reviewed against official sources: 2026-05-20.