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Article 300A: Persons not to be deprived of property save by authority of law

Provides that no person shall be deprived of property except by authority of law.

Part XIIactive ยท inserted by amendment

In this article

What it means

Plain-language explanation

Where you notice it

Daily civic life

How it protects you

Citizen protection

What to remember

Exam and recall pointers

What it means

Simple explanation

Article 300A protects property as a constitutional legal right, though not as a Fundamental Right.

Practical daily-life use

Where citizens notice it

  • Relevant to land acquisition, public projects, and property deprivation.
  • Helps understand that property can be taken only under lawful authority.

How it protects you

Citizen protection context

  • Prevents property deprivation without legal backing.
  • Supports procedural legality in acquisition and deprivation.

Example situations

General civic examples

  • Land is acquired for a public project under a statute.
  • A person challenges property deprivation without lawful authority.

Citizen note

Learning note

Property is no longer a Fundamental Right, but deprivation still requires authority of law.

Exam pointers

What to remember

  • Article 300A was inserted after right to property was removed from Part III by the 44th Amendment.
  • It is a constitutional legal right.

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Source references

Verification basis

Last reviewed against official sources: 2026-05-20.