north India

Punjab

Punjab is an important part of north India, known for its people, institutions, economy, culture, and regional identity. This profile is designed for simple civic understanding and UPSC-style revision.

Capital

Chandigarh

Population

3.1 Cr

Area

50,362 km²

Literacy

75.8%

Districts

23

GSDP

₹7.80 lakh Cr

Quick facts

Capital
Chandigarh
Largest city
Chandigarh
Region
north
Population
3.1 Cr
Languages
Punjabi

Economy snapshot

GSDP
₹7.80 lakh Cr
Growth
7%
Per capita income
₹2,54,072
Industries
Agriculture, Textiles, Food processing