east India

West Bengal

West Bengal is an important part of east India, known for its people, institutions, economy, culture, and regional identity. This profile is designed for simple civic understanding and UPSC-style revision.

Capital

Kolkata

Population

10.0 Cr

Area

88,752 km²

Literacy

76.3%

Districts

23

GSDP

₹18.50 lakh Cr

Quick facts

Capital
Kolkata
Largest city
Kolkata
Region
east
Population
10.0 Cr
Languages
Bengali, English

Economy snapshot

GSDP
₹18.50 lakh Cr
Growth
7%
Per capita income
₹1,85,743
Industries
Services, Tea, Jute